The
General Court has ruled that a non-appealing addressee of an infringement
decision that is subsequently partially annulled is not entitled to
reimbursement of its fine.
In
December 2014, the General Court confirmed that the Commission was entitled to
take the contested decision (in 2009). Feralpi
Holding SpA, Ferriera Valsabbia SpA and Valsabbia Investimenti SpA, Alfa Acciai
SpA, Ferriere Nord SpA and Riva Fire SpA (but not Lucchini) appealed to the Court
of Justice. The Court held that the General
Court had erred in concluding that the Commission was not obliged to hold a new
hearing following a previous finding of annulment.
Lucchini
claimed that the Commission's refusals to reimburse the fine it paid and to
invite it to participate in the subsequent proceedings that had been reopened
in the meantime breached its rights of defence.
The
General Court dismissed the appeal and held that as Lucchini did not lodge an
appeal against the 2014 judgment the decision of 2009 became final with regard
to Lucchini.
The
case is a reminder that non-appealing parties may not be able to benefit from a
judgment that is favourable to their competitors down the line.
Case
T-185/18 – Lucchini SpA v European Commission, ECLI:EU:T:2019:298
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