The
Competition and Markets Authority has imposed a £50.5 million penalty on Facebook,
Inc for failure, without reasonable excuse, to comply with an initial
enforcement order (IEO) in relation to its review of the completed acquisition
by Facebook of Giphy, Inc.
Facebook
was required to provide the CMA with regular updates on compliance as part of
the CMA’s merger investigation. Despite
repeated warnings, Facebook significantly reduced the scope of those updates.
The
penalty is the highest imposed for breach of an interim enforcement order since
the current system was introduced in April 2014. The CMA considers that Facebook’s breach was
deliberate.
In
July 2020, the CMA imposed a fine of £300,000 on Pentland and JD Sports for
breach of an initial enforcement order.
This penalty notice was withdrawn following an appeal.
The
CMA has also fined Facebook £500,000 for changing its Chief Compliance Officer
on two separate occasions without seeking the CMA’s prior consent.
The
size of the penalty on Facebook shows that the CMA will not hesitate to enforce
its increasingly tougher stance on breach of procedural requirements including
compliance with information requests in its merger and antitrust
investigations.
CMA
fines Facebook over enforcement order breach - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)
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