DG Connect has
launched a consultation on its proposal to regulate online platforms.
DG Connect has
set out three options to regulate digital platforms. The lightest touch approach would be EU ‘soft
law’ designed to incentivise industry-led initiatives such as voluntary
standards and monitoring of online activity.
More radical options
could take the form of new legislation that might include prohibiting certain ‘problematic’
business-to-platform commercial practices or the creation of a new regulatory
framework for online platforms that would apply in parallel to competition
law. The latter option could also
include a dedicated EU-led regulator for digital platforms.
DG Connect is
concerned that there is inequality of bargaining power weighted towards digital
platforms where some smaller retailers are experiencing discrimination. It has
cited examples such as Apple, Amazon and Google app stores.
There has been
some speculation that the proposal represents a stand-off between DG Connect
and DG-Competition, creating the potential for confusion between the roles of
regulation and competition law in the digital world. A closer reading, however, suggests that the
Commission is concerned about the potential for inconsistency and fragmentation
in the rules in the different member states and that it is seeking to promote a
unified approach as part of its digital single market agenda.
The Commission
is seeking comments by 22 November 2017
See,
further: https://ec.europa.eu/info/law/better-regulation/initiatives/ares-2017-5222469_en
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